# Component
The Component object represents a single node of our template structure, so when you update its properties the changes are immediately reflected on the canvas and in the code to export (indeed, when you ask to export the code we just go through all the tree of nodes). An example on how to update properties:
component.set({
tagName: 'span',
attributes: { ... },
removable: false,
});
component.get('tagName');
// -> 'span'
# Properties
type
String (opens new window)? Component type, eg.text
,image
,video
, etc.tagName
String (opens new window)? HTML tag of the component, eg.span
. Default:div
attributes
Object (opens new window)? Key-value object of the component's attributes, eg.{ title: 'Hello' }
Default:{}
name
String (opens new window)? Name of the component. Will be used, for example, in Layers and badgesremovable
Boolean (opens new window)? Whentrue
the component is removable from the canvas, default:true
draggable
(Boolean (opens new window) | String (opens new window) | Function (opens new window))? Indicates if it's possible to drag the component inside others. You can also specify a query string to indentify elements, eg.'.some-class[title=Hello], [data-gjs-type=column]'
means you can drag the component only inside elements containingsome-class
class andHello
title, andcolumn
components. In the case of a function, target and destination components are passed as arguments, return a Boolean to indicate if the drag is possible. Default:true
droppable
(Boolean (opens new window) | String (opens new window) | Function (opens new window))? Indicates if it's possible to drop other components inside. You can use a query string as withdraggable
. In the case of a function, target and destination components are passed as arguments, return a Boolean to indicate if the drop is possible. Default:true
badgable
Boolean (opens new window)? Set to false if you don't want to see the badge (with the name) over the component. Default:true
stylable
(Boolean (opens new window) | Array (opens new window)<String (opens new window)>)? True if it's possible to style the component. You can also indicate an array of CSS properties which is possible to style, eg.['color', 'width']
, all other properties will be hidden from the style manager. Default:true
stylable-require
Array (opens new window)<String (opens new window)>? Indicate an array of style properties to show up which has been marked astoRequire
. Default:[]
unstylable
Array (opens new window)<String (opens new window)>? Indicate an array of style properties which should be hidden from the style manager. Default:[]
highlightable
Boolean (opens new window)? It can be highlighted with 'dotted' borders if true. Default:true
copyable
Boolean (opens new window)? True if it's possible to clone the component. Default:true
resizable
Boolean (opens new window)? Indicates if it's possible to resize the component. It's also possible to pass an object as options for the Resizer (opens new window). Default:false
editable
Boolean (opens new window)? Allow to edit the content of the component (used on Text components). Default:false
layerable
Boolean (opens new window)? Set tofalse
if you need to hide the component inside Layers. Default:true
selectable
Boolean (opens new window)? Allow component to be selected when clicked. Default:true
hoverable
Boolean (opens new window)? Shows a highlight outline when hovering on the element iftrue
. Default:true
locked
Boolean (opens new window)? Disable the selection of the component and its children in the canvas. You can unlock a children by setting its locked property tofalse
. Default:undefined
void
Boolean (opens new window)? This property is used by the HTML exporter as void elements don't have closing tags, eg.<br/>
,<hr/>
, etc. Default:false
style
Object (opens new window)? Component default style, eg.{ width: '100px', height: '100px', 'background-color': 'red' }
styles
String (opens new window)? Component related styles, eg..my-component-class { color: red }
content
String (opens new window)? Content of the component (not escaped) which will be appended before children rendering. Default:''
icon
String (opens new window)? Component's icon, this string will be inserted before the name (in Layers and badge), eg. it can be an HTML string ''. Default:''
script
(String (opens new window) | Function (opens new window))? Component's javascript. More about it here. Default:''
script-export
(String (opens new window) | Function (opens new window))? You can specify javascript available only in export functions (eg. when you get the HTML). If this property is defined it will overwrite thescript
one (in export functions). Default:''
traits
Array (opens new window)<(Object (opens new window) | String (opens new window))>? Component's traits. More about it here. Default:['id', 'title']
propagate
Array (opens new window)<String (opens new window)>? Indicates an array of properties which will be inhereted by all NEW appended children. For example if you create a component likes this:{ removable: false, draggable: false, propagate: ['removable', 'draggable'] }
and append some new component inside, the new added component will get the exact same properties indicated in thepropagate
array (and thepropagate
property itself). Default:[]
toolbar
Array (opens new window)<Object (opens new window)>? Set an array of items to show up inside the toolbar when the component is selected (move, clone, delete). Eg.toolbar: [ { attributes: {class: 'fa fa-arrows'}, command: 'tlb-move' }, ... ]
. By default, whentoolbar
property is falsy the editor will add automatically commandscore:component-exit
(select parent component, added if there is one),tlb-move
(added ifdraggable
) ,tlb-clone
(added ifcopyable
),tlb-delete
(added ifremovable
).components
Collection<Component>? Children components. Default:null
delegate
Object (opens new window)? Delegate commands to other components. Available commandsremove
|move
|copy
|select
. eg.{ remove: (cmp) => cmp.closestType('other-type') }
# init
Hook method, called once the model is created
# updated
Hook method, called when the model has been updated (eg. updated some model's property)
# Parameters
property
String (opens new window) Property name, if triggered after some property updatevalue
any Property value, if triggered after some property updateprevious
any Property previous value, if triggered after some property update
# removed
Hook method, called once the model has been removed
# is
Check component's type
# Parameters
type
string (opens new window) Component type
# Examples
component.is('image')
// -> false
Returns Boolean (opens new window)
# props
Return all the propeties
Returns Object (opens new window)
# index
Get the index of the component in the parent collection.
Returns Number (opens new window)
# setDragMode
Change the drag mode of the component. To get more about this feature read: https://github.com/GrapesJS/grapesjs/issues/1936 (opens new window)
# Parameters
value
String (opens new window) Drag mode, options:'absolute'
|'translate'
|''
Returns this
# getDragMode
Get the drag mode of the component.
Returns String (opens new window) Drag mode value, options: 'absolute'
| 'translate'
| ''
# find
Find inner components by query string. ATTENTION: this method works only with already rendered component
# Parameters
query
String (opens new window) Query string
# Examples
component.find('div > .class');
// -> [Component, Component, ...]
Returns Array (opens new window) Array of components
# findType
Find all inner components by component type.
The advantage of this method over find
is that you can use it
also before rendering the component
# Parameters
type
String (opens new window) Component type
# Examples
const allImages = component.findType('image');
console.log(allImages[0]) // prints the first found component
Returns Array (opens new window)<Component>
# closest
Find the closest parent component by query string. ATTENTION: this method works only with already rendered component
# Parameters
query
string (opens new window) Query string
# Examples
component.closest('div.some-class');
// -> Component
Returns Component
# closestType
Find the closest parent component by its type.
The advantage of this method over closest
is that you can use it
also before rendering the component
# Parameters
type
String (opens new window) Component type
# Examples
const Section = component.closestType('section');
console.log(Section);
Returns Component Found component, otherwise undefined
# contains
The method returns a Boolean value indicating whether the passed component is a descendant of a given component
# Parameters
component
Component Component to check
Returns Boolean (opens new window)
# replaceWith
Replace a component with another one
# Parameters
el
(String (opens new window) | Component) Component or HTML stringopts
Object (opens new window) Options for the append action (optional, default{}
)
# Examples
const result = component.replaceWith('<div>Some new content</div>');
// result -> [Component]
Returns Array (opens new window)<Component> New replaced components
# setAttributes
Update attributes of the component
# Parameters
attrs
Object (opens new window) Key value attributesopts
SetOptions (optional, default{}
)options
Object (opens new window) Options for the model update
# Examples
component.setAttributes({ id: 'test', 'data-key': 'value' });
Returns this
# addAttributes
Add attributes to the component
# Parameters
attrs
Object (opens new window) Key value attributesopts
SetOptions (optional, default{}
)options
Object (opens new window) Options for the model update
# Examples
component.addAttributes({ 'data-key': 'value' });
Returns this
# removeAttributes
Remove attributes from the component
# Parameters
attrs
(String (opens new window) | Array (opens new window)<String (opens new window)>) Array of attributes to remove (optional, default[]
)opts
SetOptions (optional, default{}
)options
Object (opens new window) Options for the model update
# Examples
component.removeAttributes('some-attr');
component.removeAttributes(['some-attr1', 'some-attr2']);
Returns this
# getStyle
Get the style of the component
# Parameters
options
any (optional, default{}
)optsAdd
any (optional, default{}
)
Returns Object (opens new window)
# setStyle
Set the style on the component
# Parameters
prop
Object (opens new window) Key value style object (optional, default{}
)opts
any (optional, default{}
)
# Examples
component.setStyle({ color: 'red' });
Returns Object (opens new window)
# getAttributes
Return all component's attributes
# Parameters
opts
{noClass: boolean (opens new window)?, noStyle: boolean (opens new window)?} (optional, default{}
)
Returns Object (opens new window)
# addClass
Add classes
# Parameters
classes
(Array (opens new window)<String (opens new window)> | String (opens new window)) Array or string of classes
# Examples
model.addClass('class1');
model.addClass('class1 class2');
model.addClass(['class1', 'class2']);
// -> [SelectorObject, ...]
Returns Array (opens new window) Array of added selectors
# setClass
Set classes (resets current collection)
# Parameters
classes
(Array (opens new window)<String (opens new window)> | String (opens new window)) Array or string of classes
# Examples
model.setClass('class1');
model.setClass('class1 class2');
model.setClass(['class1', 'class2']);
// -> [SelectorObject, ...]
Returns Array (opens new window) Array of added selectors
# removeClass
Remove classes
# Parameters
classes
(Array (opens new window)<String (opens new window)> | String (opens new window)) Array or string of classes
# Examples
model.removeClass('class1');
model.removeClass('class1 class2');
model.removeClass(['class1', 'class2']);
// -> [SelectorObject, ...]
Returns Array (opens new window) Array of removed selectors
# getClasses
Returns component's classes as an array of strings
Returns Array (opens new window)
# append
Add new component children
# Parameters
components
(Component | String (opens new window)) Component to addopts
Object (opens new window) Options for the append action (optional, default{}
)
# Examples
someComponent.get('components').length // -> 0
const videoComponent = someComponent.append('<video></video><div></div>')[0];
// This will add 2 components (`video` and `div`) to your `someComponent`
someComponent.get('components').length // -> 2
// You can pass components directly
otherComponent.append(otherComponent2);
otherComponent.append([otherComponent3, otherComponent4]);
// append at specific index (eg. at the beginning)
someComponent.append(otherComponent, { at: 0 });
Returns Array (opens new window) Array of appended components
# components
Set new collection if components
are provided, otherwise the
current collection is returned
# Parameters
components
(Component | Array (opens new window)<Component> | String (opens new window))? Component Definitions or HTML stringopts
Object (opens new window) Options, same as inComponent.append()
(optional, default{}
)
# Examples
// Set new collection
component.components('<span></span><div></div>');
// Get current collection
const collection = component.components();
console.log(collection.length);
// -> 2
Returns (Collection | Array (opens new window)<Component>)
# getChildAt
If exists, returns the child component at specific index.
# Parameters
index
Number (opens new window) Index of the component to return
# Examples
// Return first child
component.getChildAt(0);
// Return second child
component.getChildAt(1);
Returns (Component | null)
# getLastChild
If exists, returns the last child component.
# Examples
const lastChild = component.getLastChild();
Returns (Component | null)
# empty
Remove all inner components
- @return {this}
# Parameters
opts
(optional, default{}
)
# parent
Get the parent component, if exists
# Parameters
opts
any (optional, default{}
)
# Examples
component.parent();
// -> Component
Returns (Component | null)
# parents
Return all parents of the component.
Returns Array (opens new window)<Component>
# getTraits
Get traits.
# Examples
const traits = component.getTraits();
console.log(traits);
// [Trait, Trait, Trait, ...]
Returns Array (opens new window)<Trait>
# setTraits
Replace current collection of traits with a new one.
# Parameters
traits
Array (opens new window)<Object (opens new window)> Array of trait definitions
# Examples
const traits = component.setTraits([{ type: 'checkbox', name: 'disabled'}, ...]);
console.log(traits);
// [Trait, ...]
Returns Array (opens new window)<Trait>
# getTrait
Get the trait by id/name.
# Parameters
id
String (opens new window) Theid
orname
of the trait
# Examples
const traitTitle = component.getTrait('title');
traitTitle && traitTitle.set('label', 'New label');
Returns (Trait | null) Trait getModelToStyle
# updateTrait
Update a trait.
# Parameters
id
String (opens new window) Theid
orname
of the traitprops
Object (opens new window) Object with the props to update
# Examples
component.updateTrait('title', {
type: 'select',
options: [ 'Option 1', 'Option 2' ],
});
Returns this
# getTraitIndex
Get the trait position index by id/name. Useful in case you want to replace some trait, at runtime, with something else.
# Parameters
id
String (opens new window) Theid
orname
of the trait
# Examples
const traitTitle = component.getTraitIndex('title');
console.log(traitTitle); // 1
Returns Number (opens new window) Index position of the current trait
# removeTrait
Remove trait/s by id/s.
# Parameters
id
(String (opens new window) | Array (opens new window)<String (opens new window)>) Theid
/name
of the trait (or an array)
# Examples
component.removeTrait('title');
component.removeTrait(['title', 'id']);
Returns Array (opens new window)<Trait> Array of removed traits
# addTrait
Add new trait/s.
# Parameters
trait
(String (opens new window) | Object (opens new window) | Array (opens new window)<(String (opens new window) | Object (opens new window))>) Trait to add (or an array of traits)opts
Options Options for the add (optional, default{}
)
# Examples
component.addTrait('title', { at: 1 }); // Add title trait (`at` option is the position index)
component.addTrait({
type: 'checkbox',
name: 'disabled',
});
component.addTrait(['title', {...}, ...]);
Returns Array (opens new window)<Trait> Array of added traits
# getName
Get the name of the component.
# Parameters
opts
Object (opens new window) Options (optional, default{}
)opts.noCustom
Boolean (opens new window)? Avoid custom name assigned to the component.
Returns String (opens new window)
# getIcon
Get the icon string
Returns String (opens new window)
# toHTML
Return HTML string of the component
# Parameters
opts
Object (opens new window) Options (optional, default{}
)opts.tag
String (opens new window)? Custom tagNameopts.attributes
(Object (opens new window) | Function (opens new window)) You can pass an object of custom attributes to replace with the current ones or you can even pass a function to generate attributes dynamically. (optional, defaultnull
)opts.withProps
Boolean (opens new window)? Include component properties asdata-gjs-*
attributes. This allows you to have re-importable HTML.opts.altQuoteAttr
Boolean (opens new window)? In case the attribute value contains a"
char, instead of escaping it (attr="value ""
), the attribute will be quoted using single quotes (attr='value "'
).
# Examples
// Simple HTML return
component.set({ tagName: 'span' });
component.setAttributes({ title: 'Hello' });
component.toHTML();
// -> <span title="Hello"></span>
// Custom attributes
component.toHTML({ attributes: { 'data-test': 'Hello' } });
// -> <span data-test="Hello"></span>
// Custom dynamic attributes
component.toHTML({
attributes(component, attributes) {
if (component.get('tagName') == 'span') {
attributes.title = 'Custom attribute';
}
return attributes;
},
});
// -> <span title="Custom attribute"></span>
Returns String (opens new window) HTML string
# getInnerHTML
Get inner HTML of the component
# Parameters
opts
Object (opens new window) Same options oftoHTML
(optional, default{}
)
Returns String (opens new window) HTML string
# getChangedProps
Return an object containing only changed props
# Parameters
res
Partial<ComponentDefinition>
Returns Partial<ComponentDefinition>
# getId
Return the component id
Returns String (opens new window)
# setId
Set new id on the component
# Parameters
id
String (opens new window)opts
any?
Returns this
# getEl
Get the DOM element of the component. This works only if the component is already rendered
# Parameters
frame
Frame Specific frame from which taking the element
Returns HTMLElement (opens new window)
# getView
Get the View of the component. This works only if the component is already rendered
# Parameters
frame
Frame Get View of a specific frame
Returns ComponentView
# onAll
Execute callback function on itself and all inner components
# Parameters
clb
Function (opens new window) Callback function, the model is passed as an argument
# Examples
component.onAll(component => {
// do something with component
})
Returns this
# forEachChild
Execute a callback function on all inner child components.
# Parameters
clb
Function (opens new window) Callback function, the child component is passed as an argument
# Examples
component.forEachChild(child => {
console.log(child)
})
# remove
Remove the component
# Parameters
opts
any (optional, default{}
)
Returns this
# move
Move the component to another destination component
# Parameters
component
Component Destination component (so the current one will be appended as a child)opts
Object (opens new window) Options for the append action (optional, default{}
)
# Examples
// Move the selected component on top of the wrapper
const dest = editor.getWrapper();
editor.getSelected().move(dest, { at: 0 });
Returns this
# isInstanceOf
Check if the component is an instance of some component type.
# Parameters
type
String (opens new window) Component type
# Examples
// Add a new component type by extending an existing one
editor.Components.addType('text-ext', { extend: 'text' });
// Append a new component somewhere
const newTextExt = editor.getSelected().append({ type: 'text-ext' })[0];
newTextExt.isInstanceOf('text-ext'); // true
newTextExt.isInstanceOf('text'); // true
Returns Boolean (opens new window)
# isChildOf
Check if the component is a child of some other component (or component type)
# Parameters
component
(Component | String (opens new window)) Component parent to check. In case a string is passed, the check will be performed on the component type.
# Examples
const newTextComponent = editor.getSelected().append({
type: 'text',
components: 'My text <b>here</b>',
})[0];
const innerComponent = newTextComponent.find('b')[0];
innerComponent.isChildOf(newTextComponent); // true
innerComponent.isChildOf('text'); // true
Returns Boolean (opens new window)
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